|
Our
Parish church, Christ Church, is a beautiful, appealing place.
Many parishioners are first attracted to our Parish after
visiting its pastoral setting.
Located
in rural Mathews County, a place surrounded by the natural
beauty of Virginia's Chesapeake Bay, Christ Church is
situated at the front on Williams Wharf Road, a colonial
tobacco road, and at the back on a small creek known as
Church Creek, on the east side of the East River near the
mouth of Put-in Creek (formerly Puddin Creek).
Behind
the church and along the waterfront is Christ Church cemetery
which, along with that at Trinity Church, are the two cemeteries
maintained by the Parish.
|
 |
CHRIST
CHURCH ARCHITECTURE
Unlike
the classic examples of Colonial architecture found at
Christ Church of Lancaster, and at Ware and Abingdon of
Gloucester, Kingston's Christ Church is based on a remnant
of a several times rebuilt church which has been transformed
by later generations to a Victorian Gothic revival-style
structure,
particularly on the outside. It is unpretentious, simple,
and clearly reflects the personalities and religion of those
who built it. It is superbly suited to its physical location
and is perfect for its function.
Christ
Church has a tower with a bell which rings out strongly over the surrounding
woods, farms and water and traditionally announces services.
Small children and adults alike find pleasure in giving the bell rope a tug
and enjoying the resounding clang overhead.
 |
Christ
Church faces north with a lovely view of the church yard, trees and
water. It is generally thought that originally what is now the nave,
the main body of the church, was the transept, added or rebuilt in
the eighteenth century. Colonial churches, like their British
forefathers, had the altar facing east and usually were entered by
the main door on the west. Whether the earlier church on this site
was cruciform in shape, as were its neighbors, is not known.
Probably it was. |
Christ
Church is made of brick, the main part laid in American bond. Five
rows of stretchers to one course of headers. Flemish and English
bond were the custom in colonial days and so we know that the body
of the structure is more recent. Probably some of the brick, but not
much, is of colonial origin.
|
The
interior of Christ Church has a simple clear beauty that is
almost breathtaking. The windows, once rectangular and of
colored glass, are now lancet and of clear glass, nine over
nine. The altar window is of clear glass and a former Rector once
remarked during service that he was at times distracted,
while celebrating communion, by the pure beauty of the view
through the window. The congregation too can enjoy the view,
with church yard and mature trees on all sides. |
| Christ
Church's interior has other striking features. The ceiling is
of locally cut oak, laid in a parquet manner. An original
and quietly appealing aspect is the addition to the ceiling
of large wooden pendants in the shape of acorns. Another
charming and unusual feature is the large chandelier,
formerly containing kerosene lanterns but now electrified. Around the base of the
chandelier, which once was the well for the fuel oil, is
this inscription: "Teach the hearts of thy people by
the light of thy holy spirit." We are not sure where
the lamp came from. It may have been donated by another
Virginia congregation in response to an appeal in The
Virginia Churchman following the 1904 fire. Or it may have
been given by a Kingston family as a memorial. |

|
Christ
Church is constructed in a style known as church warden Gothic, sometimes
called carpenter's Gothic; that is, it is of local
inspiration and design, built from local materials and workmanship.
CHRIST
CHURCH HISTORY
The
principal Kingston Parish church has been located on the site of
Christ Church since the inception of the Parish in the mid 1600s. As
the fortunes of the Episcopal Church waned and waxed over the
centuries, so did the condition of the church building. By 1840, the
"old church," as it was called, was in ruins.
| The
resurrection of the church that came to be known as Christ Church
was the result of the nearly single-handed efforts of one woman -
Elizabeth Tompkins. A Mathews County native and daughter of a
successful local merchant and ship owner, Elizabeth was a shy
young woman in her twenties when she set out to rebuild the old
church to its former glory. By the end of 1841, the new Christ Church
was complete, and for the first time in over twenty years, there was
a minister and divine services in the Parish. Tragically, Elizabeth
did not live to savor her accomplishment, dying within a year of the
completion of construction. |
 |
A monument to Elizabeth and to her
younger sister, Captain Sally Tompkins, CSA (the first woman ever
commissioned an officer in an American Army), today stands in Christ
Church cemetery. Moreover, Elizabeth's memorial stone lies behind
the altar rail in the chancel of Christ Church.
On
January 18th, 1904, Christ Church burned. It was almost totally
destroyed except for the four walls and the large front doors that
somehow managed to survive. A new church was immediately built to
replace it, completed in November 1904. That is the church building
that we use today.
For
much of its history, Kingston Parish had two or three Parish
churches. In the twentieth century the advent of quality roads made
transportation around the county easier. This factor and others
caused the Parish to decide to hold services in only one church
building. For many years services were held alternately in Christ
Church and in Trinity Church at the corner of Route 14 and Ridge
Road near Foster. As of the late 1970s, Christ Church has been the
sole functioning church of the Parish, and today Trinity is leased
to an unrelated congregation.

|